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选了Alevel数学和Alevel进阶数学,难易度和学习方法一定要提前掌握!

来源:渊学通      发布时间:

  选了Alevel数学和Alevel进阶数学,难易度和学习方法一定要提前掌握!一般来说,顶级英国大学非常喜欢学生修读传统的A-Level科目,如数学、科学、语言、英语文学、历史、地理、经济学等等基础性科目(Top British universities like students to study traditional A-level subjects, such as mathematics, science, language, English literature, history, geography, economics and other basic subjects),而大部分的专业要求也是指向这些基础性科目。其中,数学、进阶数学、物理、经济,这四个科目是在A Level选课时大多数童鞋的选择。一起来探讨一下数学和进阶数学的学习问题。

  一、Mathematics(数学)

  1、难易程度——

  很多家长和同学都有这样一个误区,基本上都认为国外数学知识简单,所以不用花太多精力就能取得不错的成绩(Many parents and students have such a misunderstanding. They basically think that foreign mathematics knowledge is simple, so they can achieve good results without spending too much energy),其实不然。A-Level(alevel)数学对于学术能力要求较高滴!实际上,A Level数学难度丝毫不亚于国内高考数学~~~

  首先,A-Level(alevel)数学虽然在内容深度上无法与中国的数学课程相比,但是它在内容的广度上却可以甩开中国的数学课程很多(Although it can not be compared with the breadth of Chinese mathematics curriculum, it can not be compared with the depth of Chinese mathematics curriculum)!A-Level(alevel)数学中有很多知识点在国内高考数学中基本都没出现过滴~~~比如像空间向量、微积分、微分方程、正态分布等知识点在国内都属于大学课程范围。

  其次,国内所用的教材常常会出现一些非常抽象的概念和知识。而在A-Level(alevel)课程中,学生则会被鼓励用形象思维去理解这些概念(In the A-level (alevel) course, students will be encouraged to understand these concepts with image thinking),相对于我们国内的数学更加注重实际的应用,面对A-Level(alevel)数学,切忌不可以掉以轻心!

  2、学习方法——

  (1)从思维方式上下功夫

  A-Level(alevel)数学课程的知识体系及对每个知识点的考查方式和国内是有差别的(The knowledge system of mathematics course and the examination method of each knowledge point are different from those in China),因此一定要沿着优秀的授课教师的思路逐步适应,从思维方式上下功夫。

  针对A-Level(alevel)课程对知识面要求较宽的特点,大家在学习的过程中要注意拓宽广度,尤其是在知识的运用上加强联系(In the process of learning, we should pay attention to broaden the scope, especially strengthen the connection in the application of knowledge),比如说给你一个生活实践问题,让你用数学去解决,不能只靠“死记硬背”!

  随着课程的深入,数学中很普遍的一个问题就是,试题中一句话中从句过多,分不清楚谁是主语(With the deepening of the course, a common problem in mathematics is that there are too many clauses in a sentence in the test questions, and it is not clear who is the subject),其实在数学的试题中,同学们要慢慢养成一个数学的思维模式,不要完全从英文的角度理解一道题。

  (2)注重专业词汇的记忆

  对专业词汇不认识,会导致不能听懂外教老师上课所讲的内容,考试也不懂题目在问什么(If you don‘t know the professional vocabulary, you can‘t understand what the foreign teachers say in class, and you don‘t know what the questions are asking in the exam),所以大家一定要把平时做题的遇到一些关键词记录下来,每天背诵5-10个,增加自己数学术语的词汇量;除了这些专业的术语之外,还要注意一些陷阱性的词汇,例如at most, at least, fewer than等等。

  (3)做题的时候要学会总结

  对于数学,我们一直都感觉要“题海战术”,其实对于A-Level(alevel)课程的学习,最主要的还是对做题方法的总结(In fact, for the study of A-level (alevel) course, the most important thing is to summarize the problem-solving methods),在做题的过程中,一定要关注这一点,从而达到事半功倍的效果。

  (4)注重真题的练习

  从历年的真题来看,考察的知识点会有很多相似的地方,同学们要珍惜每一套真题(From the real questions over the years, there will be many similarities in the knowledge points investigated. Students should cherish each set of real questions),对每一道题都要认真研究一下,在做完题之后要总结这套题考的知识点,做题的方法。

  二、Further Math(进阶数学)

  A-Level(alevel)进阶数学可以看做是A-Level(alevel)数学的进一步深入,在内容上它们两者有连续性(They have continuity in content),但这是A-Level(alevel)的两门独立课程,学生可以单独选择其中一门,但中国学生一般会都选。

  1、难易程度——

  进阶数学中介绍了很多超出普通数学的新概念,例如:复数(Complex Number)、数值解(Numerical Solution)、矩阵(Matrix)、不等式(Inequality)、微分方程(Differential Equation)、向量(Vector)等等。每一部分都有极高的难度,同学们需要把之前学过内容不断地复习(Each part is extremely difficult. Students need to review the previous contents constantly),最重要的是要把基础打好,这对于学习进阶数学非常重要!

  2、学习方法——

  上面提到的A-Level(alevel)数学的学习方法,也适用于进阶数学的学习!同时,在进阶数学的学习上,最重要是做到——学习时要耐心,解题时要细心(At the same time, in the study of advanced mathematics, the most important thing is to be patient in learning and careful in solving problems)!

  进阶数学内容难度大,理解起来需要同学们超级有耐性,认认真真琢磨透,每一个公式是什么意思(Seriously, what does each formula mean),那样做题思路就会清晰的多,不会大脑发晕。

  另外,解题的时候,要把步骤写清晰,再明显不过的公式,只要是解题的一步,也要清清楚楚的写出来(When solving a problem, you should write the steps clearly. No matter how obvious the formula is, as long as it is the step of solving the problem, you should also write it clearly),步骤清晰,即使最后出了一点纰漏,中间的过程也是能拿到一半甚至更多的分数的。养成良好的习惯,这样也方便自己检查错误。

  本次分享“选了Alevel数学和Alevel进阶数学,难易度和学习方法一定要提前掌握!”到这里就结束了,同学们下次再见啦~

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